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ASW (or A.S.W.)

By Susan Headley, About.com

Definition: The ASW (sometimes written as a.s.w. or asw) is the Actual Silver Weight of a coin. The ASW is expressed as a decimal value of one full ounce of silver, so .18084 asw means that the coin has 0.18084 of an ounce of pure silver in it. Here are two examples using a pre-1965 90% silver U.S. Quarter Dollar, with an asw of .18084, a total weight of 6.25 grams, and a fineness of .900:

To determine the coin's actual silver value, multiply the asw by the spot price (for example, if the spot price is $18.35 an ounce, take .18084 x 18.35 = 3.318414, or about $3.32 worth of silver.)

To calculate the actual asw of a coin, take the weight in grams and divide it by the total number of grams in an ounce (31.1034768), and then multiply by the fineness. For example, 6.25 / 31.1034768 * .900 = .18084 asw (truncate, or cut off, at the 5th decimal place, if necessary.)
Examples: A U.S. Morgan Dollar has .77344 asw, or a little more than 3/4 of an ounce of pure silver in it.

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